Gagar Cho Sagar - Part 03

Above is a black and white image of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji sat with a number of Saints, Sidhs and Yogis.

Below is the third Shabad found in the Sri Nanak Parkash which was given as an updesh by Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji to Pandit Hardayal Ji. The ithaasak translation is taken from a steek called Gagar Cho Sagar written by Sachkhand Vasi Mahant Surjit Singh Ji Sevapanthi. The shabad is below which can be found on Ang (limb/page) 471 of the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.

ਸਲੋਕੁ ਮਃ ੧ ॥ ਦਇਆ ਕਪਾਹ ਸੰਤੋਖੁ ਸੂਤੁ ਜਤੁ ਗੰਢੀ ਸਤੁ ਵਟੁ ॥ ਏਹੁ ਜਨੇਊ ਜੀਅ ਕਾ ਹਈ ਤ ਪਾਡੇ ਘਤੁ ॥ ਨਾ ਏਹੁ ਤੁਟੈ ਨ ਮਲੁ ਲਗੈ ਨਾ ਏਹੁ ਜਲੈ ਨ ਜਾਇ ॥ ਧੰਨੁ ਸੁ ਮਾਣਸ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਜੋ ਗਲਿ ਚਲੇ ਪਾਇ ॥ ਚਉਕੜਿ ਮੁਲਿ ਅਣਾਇਆ ਬਹਿ ਚਉਕੈ ਪਾਇਆ ॥ ਸਿਖਾ ਕੰਨਿ ਚੜਾਈਆ ਗੁਰੁ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣੁ ਥਿਆ ॥ ਓਹੁ ਮੁਆ ਓਹੁ ਝੜਿ ਪਇਆ ਵੇਤਗਾ ਗਇਆ ॥੧॥
ਮਃ ੧ ॥ ਲਖ ਚੋਰੀਆ ਲਖ ਜਾਰੀਆ ਲਖ ਕੂੜੀਆ ਲਖ ਗਾਲਿ ॥ ਲਖ ਠਗੀਆ ਪਹਿਨਾਮੀਆ ਰਾਤਿ ਦਿਨਸੁ ਜੀਅ ਨਾਲਿ ॥ ਤਗੁ ਕਪਾਹਹੁ ਕਤੀਐ ਬਾਮ੍ਹ੍ਹਣੁ ਵਟੇ ਆਇ ॥ ਕੁਹਿ ਬਕਰਾ ਰਿੰਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਿ ਖਾਇਆ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਆਖੈ ਪਾਇ ॥ ਹੋਇ ਪੁਰਾਣਾ ਸੁਟੀਐ ਭੀ ਫਿਰਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਹੋਰੁ ॥ ਨਾਨਕ ਤਗੁ ਨ ਤੁਟਈ ਜੇ ਤਗਿ ਹੋਵੈ ਜੋਰੁ ॥੨॥
ਮਃ ੧ ॥ ਨਾਇ ਮੰਨਿਐ ਪਤਿ ਊਪਜੈ ਸਾਲਾਹੀ ਸਚੁ ਸੂਤੁ ॥ ਦਰਗਹ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਤਗੁ ਨ ਤੂਟਸਿ ਪੂਤ ॥੩॥

Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji explain on the metaphorical sacred thread one should adopt rather than the materialistic one

ਸਲੋਕੁ ਮਃ ੧ ॥
This stanza is uttered by the Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji

ਦਇਆ ਕਪਾਹ ਸੰਤੋਖੁ ਸੂਤੁ ਜਤੁ ਗੰਢੀ ਸਤੁ ਵਟੁ ॥
To have mercy over all the beings on the earth is like cotton, to adopt an attitude of content is the cotton thread and to adopt the truth is the intertwining of the thread. Make modesty the knot in the thread to bind them.

ਏਹੁ ਜਨੇਊ ਜੀਅ ਕਾ ਹਈ ਤ ਪਾਡੇ ਘਤੁ ॥
O Pandit Hardayal Ji, if you have this type of sacred thread with you then please place it around my neck.

ਨਾ ਏਹੁ ਤੁਟੈ ਨ ਮਲੁ ਲਗੈ ਨਾ ਏਹੁ ਜਲੈ ਨ ਜਾਇ ॥
This sacred thread made of knowledge never breaks nor does it get ruined through the dirt of sin. This sacred thread is not affected by the fire of desire and forever remains with the individual whichever life he endures.

ਧੰਨੁ ਸੁ ਮਾਣਸ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਜੋ ਗਲਿ ਚਲੇ ਪਾਇ ॥
That being is blessed whoever gets this knowledge based sacred thread placed around their neck and goes to the next world.

ਚਉਕੜਿ ਮੁਲਿ ਅਣਾਇਆ ਬਹਿ ਚਉਕੈ ਪਾਇਆ ॥
The sacred thread in the age of Satjug cost four Pouliya (small coin worth 25 paisas), in the age of Treta it cost four Annas (small coin worth a sixteenth of a rupee), in the age of Dwapur it cost four paisas (a small coin of which 100 made a rupee) and in the age of Kaljug it costs four Koudia (small coin used in medieval India). The Pandit takes the value of the sacred thread, sits in the sacred area, recites a prayer to the demi god Ganesh and puts the thread around the neck of the recipient.

ਸਿਖਾ ਕੰਨਿ ਚੜਾਈਆ ਗੁਰੁ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣੁ ਥਿਆ ॥
In the ears of the recipient they give instructions and teachings that is one if to pass urine or waste then they are to place the thread over their ears. By explaining such a short amount the Brahmin becomes the individual’s spiritual master.

ਓਹੁ ਮੁਆ ਓਹੁ ਝੜਿ ਪਇਆ ਵੇਤਗਾ ਗਇਆ ॥੧॥
When the being later gets old man dies then the sacred thread burns on the fire and in the next world the being is left without the sacred thread. 1.

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
By Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji


ਲਖ ਚੋਰੀਆ ਲਖ ਜਾਰੀਆ ਲਖ ਕੂੜੀਆ ਲਖ ਗਾਲਿ ॥
Whilst wearing the sacred thread the individual commits numerous thefts and acts of adultery. The being commits numerous false promises, lies and says abusive words.

ਲਖ ਠਗੀਆ ਪਹਿਨਾਮੀਆ ਰਾਤਿ ਦਿਨਸੁ ਜੀਅ ਨਾਲਿ ॥
The being commits numerous falsehoods and both day and night commit other deceitful acts.

ਤਗੁ ਕਪਾਹਹੁ ਕਤੀਐ ਬਾਮ੍ਹ੍ਹਣੁ ਵਟੇ ਆਇ ॥
They cut the cotton to make the thread which they take to the Brahmin so that it can be intertwined.

ਕੁਹਿ ਬਕਰਾ ਰਿੰਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਿ ਖਾਇਆ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਆਖੈ ਪਾਇ ॥
The goat is then killed and cooked for all the people to eat at the ceremony. At that moment everyone says to put the sacred thread around the neck of the individual.

ਹੋਇ ਪੁਰਾਣਾ ਸੁਟੀਐ ਭੀ ਫਿਰਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਹੋਰੁ ॥
When this sacred thread becomes old then it is discarded and thrown away. Then this sacred thread is replaced again and again.

ਨਾਨਕ ਤਗੁ ਨ ਤੁਟਈ ਜੇ ਤਗਿ ਹੋਵੈ ਜੋਰੁ ॥੨॥
Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji says the sacred thread will not break if it has power within it. 2.

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
By Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji

ਨਾਇ ਮੰਨਿਐ ਪਤਿ ਊਪਜੈ ਸਾਲਾਹੀ ਸਚੁ ਸੂਤੁ ॥
By listening to the name of God one should sow this seed in their mind, be belief will be the propagating leaves and the contemplation will be the cotton grown which is the truth. Use this cotton in order to make the sacred thread.

ਦਰਗਹ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਤਗੁ ਨ ਤੂਟਸਿ ਪੂਤ ॥੩॥
In this way the sacred thread is the form of divine knowledge which can be worn in the heaven which is the true congregation. This sacred thread never breaks. 3.

Through this discourse Pandit Hardayal Ji adopted the true sacred thread of knowledge which he placed around his heart.